Brain death must be diagnosed independently by two doctors
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The local alliance for the Uecker-Randow family from Torgelow (Vorpommern-Greifswald) receives 10,000 euros for further projects. The money is linked to second place in the German Kita Prize 2020 and will be handed over on August 19 in Torgelow, as the German Children and Youth Foundation announced on Tuesday. The alliance from South Western Pomerania is known for procuring fully equipped school bags for children from families in need. The Torgelower finished in the category "Local alliances for early education" second place behind an initiative from the Bavarian Bamberg. According to the foundation, there were a total of 1,500 applications in two categories.
The German Kita-Preis is an initiative of the Federal Ministry for Family, Seniors, Women and Youth and several foundations. The patron is the Federal Minister for Family Affairs, Franziska Giffey, who has already presented school bags in Torgelow. The award is intended to provide impetus for quality in early childhood education and to honor people’s commitment. The local alliance in Torgelow has 57 partners, including daycare centers and day-care workers, people from companies, administrations and politics.
Those who depend on organ donation can wait a long time in Germany: the number of donors and transplants has also declined again in Schleswig-Holstein – with fatal consequences for those affected.
The number of organ donors and organ transplants fell again last year after an increase in the previous year. While 32 people donated organs in Schleswig-Holstein in 2018, there were only 23 deceased in 2019, as the German Organ Transplantation Foundation announced on Monday in Frankfurt.
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Only Bremen, Brandenburg and Saarland had fewer donors. The number of organ transfers in Schleswig-Holstein fell from 108 to 90. The number of organs donated fell from 111 to 77. In Germany as a whole, the numbers fell again. In 2018, for the first time since 2010, organ donation in Germany had developed significantly again.
Sources used: dpa news agency
In Lower Saxony and Bremen, significantly more children started school in the current school year than in the previous year. The number rose in both federal states by 8.2 percent, as the Federal Statistical Office announced on Wednesday after preliminary results. According to this, there were 73,000 school beginners in Lower Saxony and 6,000 in the smallest federal state of Bremen. The number of school enrollments rose in all federal states. Lower Saxony and Bremen recorded the largest percentage increases.
According to the statisticians, the sharp increase in school enrollment is due to demographic developments. At the end of 2019, there were a total of 2.6 percent more children of the relevant age for schooling nationwide than in the previous year. "One reason for the overall increase in school enrollment numbers is likely to be the increased immigration in recent years", it was said. Accordingly, the number of five to seven year olds with foreign citizenship rose by 10.0 percent, those with German citizenship by 1.6 percent.
The Transplantation Act was introduced twenty years ago, but the number of organ donors is now falling. More than ten thousand people across Germany need a life-saving donor organ.
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According to the German Organ Transplantation Foundation (DSO), around ten thousand seriously ill people are on the waiting list across Germany. An average of three of them die every day because a suitable organ is not available in time. 8,000 people alone need a new kidney. That is about four times as many as transplants can currently be arranged.
Which organs can be donated?
The DSO recently announced the situation "deeply worrying". The number of organ donations has reached its lowest level in 20 years. From year to year fewer patients can be helped with a transplant.
These are kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, pancreas and small intestine. Tissues such as the cornea or bones can also be transplanted. However, individual organs can also be excluded from the donor card. 2,867 organs were donated after death in 2016. In the first nine months of this year it was around 2,000.argumentative essay
Why is there a decline in organ donation?
When it became known in 2012 that doctors at several German university hospitals were apparently manipulating patient data and thus influencing the allocation of donor livers, the number of donors plummeted. In 2016, a total of 857 deceased organs were removed, slightly fewer than in the previous year.
In the opinion of the DSO, it is not due to a decline in the willingness of the population to donate. 81 percent are positive about organ donation. However, the experts see structural and organizational weaknesses in the clinics. There have been fewer reports of possible organ donors from there in recent years. Organ donation can also be prevented by unclear wording in the living will.
What are the requirements?
The deceased must either consent to organ donation during their lifetime or their relatives agree. In addition, brain death must have been clearly established by doctors. Only those people are eligible for whom brain death occurs before cardiac arrest. Every year, one percent of the around 400,000 people who die in German hospitals suffer a brain death. Artificial ventilation maintains the circulation so that organs and tissues continue to be supplied with blood.
Can older people also donate?
As long as the organs are healthy and certain infectious diseases are excluded, they can do so. There are more and more organ donors over 65 years of age. However, since the likelihood of concomitant diseases increases, according to the DSO, older donors often have fewer organs suitable for transplantation.
What are the greatest fears?
Many people simply shy away from dealing with their own death. Others are deterred by the vague fear of possible abuse or organ trafficking – or they fear that in an emergency, not everything medically necessary will be done for them.
For laypeople, brain death as a prerequisite for organ removal is often difficult to understand because the deceased usually does not show any of the generally known signs of death. With the help of machines and medicines, his heart beats and he still seems to be breathing himself. Brain death must be diagnosed independently by two doctors.
Is there an obligation to make a decision?
There is no such thing. The so-called decision solution has been in effect in Germany since 2012. Everyone over the age of 16 is asked by their health insurance company to make a voluntary declaration of their willingness to donate organs.
Where is the willingness to donate documented?
That happens in the organ donation card. According to a recent survey by the Federal Center for Health Education, 36 percent of Germans have such a document.
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Source: – AFP
In Baden-Württemberg the number of school beginners has increased. 102,500 children started school in the current school year. That is 2.1 percent more than in the previous year, as the Federal Statistical Office announced on Wednesday after preliminary results.
The growth in the southwest is therefore slightly below the nationwide development. With a total of 752 700 school beginners in Germany, the number was 2.6 percent above the previous year. "The increase in the number of school enrollments that has been observed since the 2016/2017 school year continues", reported the statisticians. The number of school enrollments increased in all federal states. The largest percentage increases were recorded in Bremen and Lower Saxony, each with 8.2 percent.
According to the statisticians, the reasons for the nationwide increase are demographic developments with large children and immigration. The number of five to seven-year-olds with foreign citizenship rose nationwide by 10.0 percent last year, and those with German citizenship by 1.6 percent.
A new state parliament will be elected in Saxony on September 1st. With Wahl-O-Mat you can already determine which party is most likely to represent your interests.
Who rules Saxony? 19 parties run for state elections. Topics include education, economy and the division between town and country.
You can use the Wahl-O-Mat from the Federal Agency for Political Education to determine which party is most likely to represent your political convictions. For this purpose, the federal headquarters evaluated the party and election programs as well as the programmatic statements of the participating parties on certain topics. In the Wahl-O-Mat you can give your opinion on various topics.
(Source: bpb)
You can find the Wahl-O-Mat HERE.
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The Wahl-O-Mat is only a means of providing information, but is in no way an election recommendation, as emphasized by the Federal Agency for Civic Education.
All information, news and background information about the state elections in Saxony can be found here.</i
Wiesbaden (dpa) – In the current school year, more children have again started school in Germany. With 752,700 school beginners, the number was 2.6 percent above the previous year, as the Federal Statistical Office announced on Wednesday after preliminary results.
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"The increase in the number of school enrollments that has been observed since the 2016/2017 school year continues", reported the statisticians. The number of school enrollments increased in all federal states. The largest percentage increases were recorded in Bremen and Lower Saxony, each with 8.2 percent.
"The sharp increase in school enrollments is due to demographic developments", it was said from Wiesbaden: At the end of 2019 there were a total of 2.6 percent more children of the age relevant for schooling in Germany than in the previous year.
"One reason for the overall increase in school enrollment numbers is likely to be the increased immigration in recent years", explained the statisticians: The number of five to seven-year-olds with foreign citizenship rose by 10.0 percent, those with German citizenship by 1.6 percent.
9,400 patients are urgently waiting for donor organs in Germany. Your prospects have improved, though. But even an increase of almost 20 percent is far from enough.
For the first time since 2010, the number of organ donors in Germany has increased significantly again. In the past year, 955 people donated their organs to seriously ill patients after their death, according to the German Organ Transplantation Foundation (DSO).
Compared to 2017, this is an increase of almost 20 percent, at that time there were only 797 donors. This means that there are now 11.5 donors for every million inhabitants.
The number of donors is increasing – but the waiting list is long
According to the announcement, 3,113 organs of these donors were successfully mediated to patients in the eight member countries through the international mediation agency Eurotransplant. These included 1,607 kidneys, 295 hearts, 779 livers, 338 lungs, 91 pancreas and 3 small intestines. That is 519 more organs than in 2017.
Every German donor gave an average of three seriously ill patients a new chance in life, according to the DSO. At the same time, 3,264 organs from deceased donors were transplanted in German clinics. In 2017 there were 2,765 organ transfers.
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According to the DSO, there are currently around 9,400 patients on the waiting lists for an organ transplant in Germany. The foundation evaluates the numbers as "first glimmer of hope" for waiting patients. The reforms on organ donation currently planned by the Bundestag could bring decisive improvements.
Sources used: dpa news agency
In order to relieve local public transport in the corona pandemic, especially at peak times with many students, the Hessian Ministry of Transport is providing additional money. "On the one hand, it allows additional buses to be used in regular services"said Economics and Transport Minister Tarek Al-Wazir (Greens) in Wiesbaden. "On the other hand, the money is earmarked for additional staff to check the mask requirement." The total amounts to 10.8 million euros.
With the additional funding, the state enables regional and local reactions to the sometimes cramped situation in local public transport. According to the minister, if additional buses are used, they will increase local public transport and can therefore be used not only by schoolchildren but also by all local residents.